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Evgeny O. Paton (to the 150th anniversary of the birth)

https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2020-18-214-224

Abstract

The article is dedicated to Evgeny Oskarovich Paton, an outstanding Soviet scientist with brilliant engineering talent. It was he who created a unique school of bridge building. The most famous creation of Evgeny Oskarovich bears his name – the famous Paton Bridge in Kiev.

E. O. Paton is the author of more than 300 scienti fic papers and several theoretical courses on bridge building and welding: «Calculation of end-to-end trusses with rigid joints», «Iron bridges» in 4 volumes, «Wooden railway bridges», «Automatic bare electrode welding under a layer of flux», fundamental textbook «Course of bridges» in 5 volumes and others. Organizer and editor-in-chief of the journal «Automatic welding» (1949–1953). Many of his textbooks are still being used in the study process.

The beginning of Evgeny Paton’s professional, research and teaching career was directly related to transport and railways, teaching at the then MIIT, where the future great scientist headed the department «Bridges and Tunnels» (founded in 1896). It was there that Evgeny Oskarovich worked until 1904. Paton’s laboratory has survived to this day and even continues to be used in teaching, and documents and photographs related to the scientist are carefully kept in the university museum.

About the Author

N. D. Grigoriev

Russian Federation

Grigoriev, Nikolay D. – Ph.D.

Moscow



References

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4. Paton Evgeny Oskarovich. Railway transport. Encyclopedia. Moscow, Great Russian Encyclopedia, 1994, p. 551.

5. Chekanov, A. A. Evgeny Oskarovich Paton. 1870– 1953. Moscow, publishing house of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1963, 182 p.

6. Paton Evgeny Oskarovich: Memories. Moscow, Molodaya gvardiya, 1958, 364 p.

7. Minin, G. A., Apattsev, V. I. Petersburg Institute of Railway Engineers (PIRET). Railway Transport. Encyclopedia. Moscow, Big Russian Encyclopedia, 1994, pp. 301–302.

8. Minin, G. A., Apatsev, V. I. Moscow Institute of Railway Transport Engineers (MIIT). Railway Transport. Encyclopedia. Moscow, Great Russian Encyclopedia, 1994, pp. 240–241.

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10. Nosarev, A. V. Artificial structures [Iskustvennie sooruzheniya]. Railway transport. Encyclopedia. Moscow, Great Russian Encyclopedia, 1994, p. 170.

11. Paton, E. O. Experimental comparison of electric welding and riveted attachments of longitudinal beams to transverse ones [Opytnoe sravnenie elektrosvarochnykh i klepannykh prikreplenii prodolnykh balok k poperechnym]. Moscow, Transpechat NKPS, 1930, 28 p.

12. Grigoriev, N. D. Saved bell-ringing (dedicated to 160th anniversary of birth of Nickolay Slavyanov). World of Transport and Transportation, 2014, Vol. 12, Iss. 2, pp. 244–256.

13. Paton, E. O. Automatic welding in shipbuilding [Avtomaticheskaya svarka v sudostroenii]. Moscow, Oborongiz publ., 1934, 40 p.

14. Paton, E. O. Selected Works. Vol. 1. Kiev, Publishing house of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, 1959, 579 p.

15. Paton, E. O. Selected Works. Vol. 2. Kiev, Publishing house of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, 1961, 449 p.


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For citations:


Grigoriev N.D. Evgeny O. Paton (to the 150th anniversary of the birth). World of Transport and Transportation. 2020;18(3):214-224. https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2020-18-214-224

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ISSN 1992-3252 (Print)