Calculation of Stress-Strain State of Overpasses
https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2019-17-1-58-69
Abstract
The article considers the results of the design analysis of supporting structures of overpasses with a single-track railway line. The obtained stress-strain states in the elements of reinforced concrete span structures and intermediate supports under given loads using spatial finite-element models allow us to compare them with the normalized load range and the level of real stability and reliability of bridge objects. In this case, the need arises to monitor such states to maintain viability of the structures in use.
About the Authors
I. S. BondarKazakhstan
Bondar, Ivan S. - senior lecturer of the department of transport construction.
Almaty
S. A. Burombaev
Kazakhstan
Burombaev, Sultan A. - head of the branch.
Almaty
D. T. Aldekeeva
Kazakhstan
Aldekeeva, Dinara T. - Ph.D. (Eng), associate professor of the department of natural sciences.
Almaty
References
1. Rupasova, I . V., Kondratov, V. V. Loadings, assumed for the design of railway bridges [Nagruzki, prinimaemie pri proektirovanii z.helez.nodoroz.hnyh mostov]. Izvestiya Peterburgskogo universiteta putei soobshcheniya. Tekhnika i tekhnologii, 2012, Iss . 4, pp . 117—124 .
2. Shaposhnikov, N. N., Rimsky, P. A ., Poltorak, G . V., Babaev, V. B . Application of the finite element method for solving dynamic problems [Primenenie metoda konechnyh elementov k resheniyu dinamicheskih zadach]. Raschety na prochnost’, 1986, Iss . 27, pp . 220-237 .
3. Shaposhnikov, N. N., Kashaev, S. K ., Babaev, V. B ., Dolganov, A . A . Design calculation for the effect of a movable load using the finite-element method [Raschet konstruktsii na deistvie podvizhnoi nagruzki s ispolzovaniem metoda konechnyh elementov]. Stroitelnaya mekhanika i raschet sooruzhenii, 1986, Iss . 1, pp . 50-54 .
4. . Ivanchenko, I . I ., Groshev, D . G . Application of the finite element method for studying oscillations of bearing structures under the action of moving loads [Primenenie metoda konechnyh elementov dlya izucheniya kolebanii nesushchih konstruktsii pri deistvii podvizhnyh nagruzok]. MGUPS (MIIT), Moscow, 1999, Dep . in VINITI 28.05.1999, No . 1678-В99 . [Electronic resource]: http://tekhnosfera.com/issledovanie-deystviya-podvizhnoy-nagruzki-na-sterzhnevye-i-kombinirovannye-konstruktsii-s-ispolzovaniem-konechnyh-elemen#ixzz5V7blfs00. Last accessed 29.10.2018.
5. Kataev, S. K . The application of the finite element method in the calculation of structures for a moving load . Ph. D . (Eng) thesis [Primenenie metoda konechnyh elementov pri raschete konstruktsii na podvizhnuyu nagruzku. Dis... kand. tekh. nauk], Moscow, MIIT publ ., 1984, 127 p .
6. Sp 35.13330.2011. Bridges and pipes . Updated version of SNiP 2.05.03-84* [SP 35.13330.2011. Mosty i truby. Aktualizirovannaya redaktsiya SNiP 2.05.0384*]. Moscow, 2011.
7. SNiP 3.06.07-86 . Bridges and pipes . Rules of examinations and tests [SNiP3.06.07-86. Mosty i truby. Pravila obsledovanii i ispytanii]. Moscow, 1987 .
8. Panovko, Ya . G . Introduction to the theory of mechanical shock [ Vvedenie v teoriyu mekhanicheskogo udara], Moscow, Nauka publ ., 1977, 224 p .
9. Agrati, S . Estimation of Structural Parameters from Ambient Vibration Test, Master thesis 1994, Danish Technical University. [Electronic resource]: http://tekhnosfera.com/otsenka-tehnicheskogo-sostoyaniyastalezhelezobetonnyh-proletnyh-roeniyzheleznodorozhnyh-mostov-po-dinamicheskimparam#ixzz3TzX1oSO0. Last accessed 29.10.2018 .
10. Aktan, A. E . Issues in Instrumented Bridge Health Monitoring, IABSE Symposium San Francisco 1995 . [Electronic resource]: http://tekhnosfera.com/otsenka-tehnicheskogosostoyaniya-stalezhelezobetonnyh-proletnyh-stroeniyzheleznodorozhnyh-mostov-po-dinamicheskimparam#ixzz3TzWd5HBE. Last accessed 29.10.2018.
11. Aktan, A. E., Lee, K. L., Chuntavan, C ., Aksel, T. Modal testing for structural identification and condition assessment of constructed facilities . Proceedings of 12th International Modal Analysis Conference, 1994, pp . 462468 .
12. COSMOSM user manual version 1. 75 . Santa Monica, CA: Structural Research and Analysis Corporation. 1996. [Electronic resource]: http://tekhnosfera.com/otsenkatehnicheskogo-sostoyaniya-stalezhelezobetonnyhproletnyh-stroeniy-zheleznodorozhnyh-mostov-podinamicheskim-param#ixzz3TzWoNyHY. Last accessed 29.10.2018 .
13. Vasilyev, A. I . Probabilistic assessment of the residual resource of the physical life of reinforced concrete bridges [Veroyatnostnaya otsenka ostatochnogo resursa fizicheskogo sroka sluzhby zhelezobetonnyh mostov]. Proceedings ofTsNIIS, 2002, Vol . 208, pp . 101-120 .
14. Kvashnin, M . Ya ., Burombaev, S . A., Bondar, I . S ., Zhangabylova, A . M . Influence of the vibrodynamic effect of locomotives with high axial loads on the railway track and beam reinforced concrete span structures of bridges [Vliyanie vibrodinamicheskogo vozdeistviya lokomotivov s vysokimi osevymi nagruzkami na zheleznodorozhniy put’ i balochnie z.helez.obetonnie proletnie stroeniya mostov]. Proceedings of 12th international scientific and technical conference «Modern problems of design, construction and operation of the railway track». Moscow, MIIT publ. , 2015, pp. 163-166 .
15. Kvashnin, M . Ya ., Bondar, I . S ., Rystygulov, P. A., Kystaubaev, S . B . Experimental studies of the structures of railway bridges reinforced with composite material [Eksperimentalnie issledovaniya konstrkutsii zheleznodorozhnyh mostov, usilivaemyh kompositnym materialom]. Proceedings of 16th scientific and practical conference «Train Traffic Safety». Moscow, MIIT publ., 2015, Vol . 2, pp . 43-47.
16. Burombaev, S . A., Kvashnin, M . Ya. Diagnostics and monitoring of artificial structures of main lines of JSC NC KTZh [Diagnostika i monitoring iskusstvennyh sooruzhenii magistralnyh linii AO «NC «KTZh»]. Vestnik KazATK, 2016, Iss. 3, pp . 38-57 .
17. Bondar, I .S., The effect of moving load on deformations of the span structure of a railway bridge [Vliyanie podvizhnoi nagruzki na deformatsiyu proletnogo stroeniya z.helez.nodoroz.hnogo mosta]. Inzhenernie sooruzheniya na transporte: Collection of papers . Moscow, MIIT publ ., 2016, Vol . 7, p . 64-67.
18. Kvashnin, M . Ya., Bondar, I . S . , Zhangabylova, A. M . Monitoring the impact of rolling stock on beam span structures of railway bridges [Monitoring vozdeiztviya podvizhnogo sostava na balochnie proletnie stroeniya zhelznodorozhnyh mostov] . Transport science and innovations: Proceedings ofinternational scientific andpractical conference . Almaty, KazATK, 2015, pp . 275-279.
Review
For citations:
Bondar I.S., Burombaev S.A., Aldekeeva D.T. Calculation of Stress-Strain State of Overpasses. World of Transport and Transportation. 2019;17(1):58-69. https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2019-17-1-58-69