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Analysis of Environmental Compliance Violations on Roads Causing Threats of Occurrence of Emergencies

https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2024-22-1-11

Abstract

The relevance of environmental safety problems in the process of reconstruction, repair, and maintenance of public roads is predetermined by the presence of many transport accidents, as well as dangerous events with extremely negative environmental and socio-economic consequences for safety and well-being of the population.

The objective of the study is to determine the parameters of environmentally safe operations during reconstruction, repair, and operation of roads. The main purposes of the work focused on a comprehensive survey of work sites on public roads; assessment of compliance with environmental safety requirements when carrying out various types of operations; analysis of violations of environmental laws, of causes, conditions for their occurrence, potential threats of occurrence of man-made emergency situations following violation of environmental compliance; development of a set of measures to ensure respect of environmental safety requirements, prevent emergency situations and their dangerous consequences for the environment and life safety of the population.

The study has resulted in a list of measures substantiated as a result of an analysis of the environmental situation and intended to ensure environmental safety requirements during repair, reconstruction, and maintenance of roads.

The results of the work were reported on August 29, 2023, in Vologda at the scientific section of the theoretical part of the annual Federal road agency's exercises to ensure transport safety and prevent emergency situations.

About the Authors

V. B. Moshkov
All-Russian Research Institute for Civil Defence and Emergency Situations of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters
Russian Federation

Vladimir B. Moshkov - Ph.D. (Economics), Associate Professor, Deputy Head of FSBI ‘‘All-Russian Research Institute for Civil Defence and Emergency Situations of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters” (Federal Centre for Science and High Technologies).

Moscow



E. S. Tskhovrebov
All-Russian Research Institute for Civil Defence and Emergency Situations of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters
Russian Federation

Eduard S. Tskhovrebov - Ph.D. (Economics), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher at FSBI ‘‘All-Russian Research Institute for Civil Defence and Emergency Situations of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters” (Federal Centre for Science and High Technologies).

Moscow



S. Z.K. Kalaeva
Yaroslavl State Technical University
Russian Federation

Sahiba Z. K. Kalaeva - D.Sc.(Eng), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Labour and Nature Protection of Yaroslavl State Technical University.

Yaroslavl



L. A. Koroleva
St. Petersburg University of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters
Russian Federation

Lyudmila A. Koroleva - D.Sc. (Eng), Associate Professor, Professor at the Department of Fire, Emergency and Rescue Equipment and Automotive Engineering of St. Petersburg University of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defence, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disaster; Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Ecology of Transport Systems of Solomenko Institute of Transport Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

St. Petersburg

Web of Science Researcher ID HJZ-4255-2023; Scopus Author ID 57395471000



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Review

For citations:


Moshkov V.B., Tskhovrebov E.S., Kalaeva S.Z., Koroleva L.A. Analysis of Environmental Compliance Violations on Roads Causing Threats of Occurrence of Emergencies. World of Transport and Transportation. 2024;22(1):86-92. https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2024-22-1-11

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ISSN 1992-3252 (Print)