Academician V.N. Obraztsov in the History of Moscow Institute of Transport Engineers (dedicated to the 150th birth anniversary)
https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2024-22-1-15
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the anniversary of Academician Vladimir Nikolaevich Obraztsov, who largely contributed to organisation of domestic transport science and founded a scientific school of designing railway stations and transport junctions, and who was a leading specialist in the field of railway operation, a prominent public figure, and a Professor at MIIT. The professional and creative activity of a talented educator and scientist is closely connected to the history of the country’s largest transport university - Moscow Institute of Transport Engineers (MIIT), now Russian University of Transport. The stages of a scientist's professional path are examined using materials from the institute's newspaper «Stalinets». V.N. Obraztsov had worked at MIIT for almost 50 years, created a scientific school, trained dozens of students and was the head of the country's first department of stations and junctions.
About the Authors
A. A. GorbunovRussian Federation
Alexander A. Gorbunov - D.Sc. (Politics), Professor, Director of the Basic Training Academy of Russian University of Transport.
Moscow
Russian Science Citation Index Author ID 867337
A. V. Fedyakin
Russian Federation
Alexey V. Fedyakin - D.Sc. (Politics), Professor, Head of the History Department of Russian University of Transport.
Moscow
Web of Science Researcher ID AAG-1475-2021; Scopus Author ID 57212589179; РИНЦ Author ID 460853
A. V. Tantsevova
Russian Federation
Anastasia V. Tantsevova - Ph.D. (History), Associate Professor at the History Department of Russian University of Transport.
Moscow
Russian Science Citation Index Author ID 988147
References
1. Moscow Order of Lenin and Order of the Red Banner of Labour Institute of Railway Engineers named after I. V. Stalin during 40 years of Soviet power: Collection of articles [Moskovskiy ordena Lenina i ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni institute inzhenerov zheleznodorozhnogo transporta imeni I. V. Stalina za 40 let Sovetskoi vlasti: Sb. state!]. Ed. by D. L. Yudin. Moscow, 1957, 136 p.
2. MIIT at the turn of the century [MIIT na rubezhe vekov]. Ed. by B. A. Lyovin. Mocow, MIIT publ., 2002, 641 p. ISBN 5-7876-0015-0.
3. Buzanov, S. The prominent transport scientist [Krupneishiy ucheniy transporta]. Gudok, 1943, № 36, March 24.
4. Moscow Institute of Transport Engineers named after F. E. Dzerzhinsky on the eve of the eleventh anniversary of the October Revolution [Moskovskiy institute inzhenerov transporta imeni F E. Dzerzhinskogo k odinnadtsatiletiyu Oktyabrya] / (report materials). Moscow, Svetoch publ., 1929, 203 p.
5. Ratner, R. Outstanding scientist (to the 100th anniversary of the birth of V. N. Obraztsov) [Vydayushchisya ucheniy (K 100-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya VN. Obraztsova)]. Transport engineer, 1974, № 21, June 20.
6. Obraztsov, V. N. Experience in reorganising educational framework at the Moscow Institute of Railway Engineers: Experience of a new teaching method in Moscow Mining Academy (Materials on the reform of higher education / State Academic Council Scientific and Technical Section) [Opyt reorganizatsii uchebnoi postanovki v Moskovskom institute inzhenerovputei soobshcheniya: Opyt novogo metoda prepodavaniya v Mosk.gornoi akad. (Materialy po reforme vysshego obrazovaniya/ Gos. uchen. sov. nauch.-tekh.sektsiya)}. Vol. 1. Moscow, State publishing house, 1924, 31 p.
7. Dukhno, N. A. Contribution of Vladimir Nikolaevich Obraztsov to development of technical education in Russia [Vklad Vladimira Nikolaevich Obraztsova v razvitie tekhnicheskogo obrazovaniya vRossii}. Transportnoepravo i bezopasnost, 2022, Iss. 2, pp. 249-262. [Electronic resource]: http://trans-safety.ru/tpb/articles/2022/pdf/42/24_dukhno.pdf. Last accessed 18.02.2024.
8. People of socialist transport. V. N. Obraztsov [Lyudi sotsialisticheskogo transport. V. N. Obraztsov}. Moscow, Transzheldorizdat publ., 1939, 30 p.
9. Obraztsov, V. N. Selected works. In 3 volumes. Bibliography essay by F. I. Shaulsky. Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Vol. 1. Moscow, Publishing House of Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1955, 446 p.
10. About the institute [Po institutu}. Dzerzhinets, 1928, № 2-3, December 8.
11. Obraztsov, V. N. Profitability of the railway and its graphical representation depending on tariff rates [Dokhodnost zheleznoi dorogi i ee graficheskoe izobrazhenie v zavisimosti ot tarifnykh stavok}. News of the Imperial Moscow Engineering School. Part 2: Scientific works, 1907, Iss. I, pp.103-118.
12. Obraztsov, V. N. Overpass tunnels when designing junctions and stations [Tonnelnie puteprovody pri proektirovanii uzlov i stantsii}. Proceedings of MIIT, 1926, Iss. II, pp. 143-157.
13. Obraztsov, V. N. Junction design technique [Tekhnika proektirovaniya uzlov]. Proceedings ofMIIT, 1927, Iss. V, pp. 7-36.
14. Obraztsov, V. N. Standard class V-III station with gradual development [Tipovaya stantsiya V-III klassov s postepennym razvitiem}. Proceedings of MIIT, 1927, Iss. V, pp. 63-92.
15. Obraztsov, V. N. Railway in the city [Zheleznaya doroga v gorode}. Proceedings of MIIT, 1932, Iss. XXX, 47 p.
16. Galkin, Ya. MIIT was involved in development of control figures of railway transport for 1934 [MIIT vklyuchilsya v razrabotku kontrolnykh tsifr zh-d transporta na 1934 god]. Stalinets, 1933, Iss. 16, December 4.
17. From the SRI report [Iz raporta NIS’a}. Stalinets, 1932, No. 20, November, 1st decade.
18. Buzanov. Assault to reconstruct railway junctions of the most important intensively build Moscow - Donbass railway [Boevoy shturm po pereustroistvu zh-d uzlov vazhneishei sverkhudarnoi magistrali Moskva — Donbass}. Stalinets, 1932, № 8, April 22.
19. Kudzoev, Feigim. To consider the travel experience of the team of Prof. V. N. Obraztsov [Uchest opyt poezdki brigadyprof. V. N. Obraztsova]. Stalinets, 1933, № 15, June, 1st decade.
20. Obraztsov, V. N. Our help is real [Nasha pomoshch realna}. Stalinets, 1934, № 26, June 29.
21. Buzanov. The project for development of Tula junction is being developed at the institute [Proekt razvitiya Tulskogo uzla razrabatyvaetsya v institute}. Stalinets, 1933, № 10, October 29.
22. Buzanov, Nikitin, Obraztsov. Red Banner Department of Stations and Junctions [Krasnoznamennaya kafedra «Stantsii i uzly»}. Stalinets, 1933, № 20, December 30.
23. Lutskovskaya. As a gift to the XVII Party Congress [VpodarokXVIIpartsezdu}. Stalinets, 1934, № 3, January 22.
24. Fedyakin, A. V., Medvedev, S. V., Tantsevova, A. V. At the Forefront of Transport Education and Industrial Science in Russia: the 125th Anniversary of Russian University of Transport. World of Transport and Transportation, 2021, Iss. 3, pp. 104-113. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2020-19-3-11.
25. Under the leadership of the party - in step with the working class [Pod rukovodstvom partii — v nogu s rabochim klassom}. Stalinets, 1932, Iss. 20 November, 1st decade.
26. Darkov, Shaulsky. MIIT scientific personnel [Nauchnie kadry MIIT}. Siadneis, 1939, № 44, May 19.
27. Order on the central personnel training department of the NKPS dated January 25, 1934 [Rasporyazhenie po tsentralnomu otdelu podgotovki kadrov NKPS ot 25 yanvarya 1934}. Stalinets, 1934, № 24, February 7.
28. The best of the best [Luchshie iz luchshikh}. Stalinets, 1932, № 9, April 30.
29. Specific patronage [Konkretnoe shefstvo}. Stalinets, 1934, № 5, February 15.
30. Professor Obraztsov - candidate for the Council in the Rtishchevsky electoral district [Professor Obraztsov—kandidat v sovet po Rtishchevskomu izbiratelnomu okrugu}. Stalinets, 1937, № 8, October 15.
31. Vladimir Nikolaevich Obraztsov. Stalinets, 1949, № 30, November 30.
32. Great honour to work in railway transport [Velikaya chest rabotat na zheleznodorozhnom transporte}. Stalinets, 1940, № 29, July 4.
33. Rozinov, I. Soviet scientist [Sovetskiy ucheniy}. Gudok, 1942, № 44, April 12.
34. Parfenov, D. Moscow Institute of Transport Engineers is 50 years old [Moskovskomu institutu inzhenerov transporta 50 let}. Stalinets, 1946, Anniversary issue, December 28.
35. V. N. Obraztsov. To the 75 th anniversary of his birth [V N. Obraztsov. K ~5-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya}. Stalinets, 1949, № 14, June 20.
36. Be on top of new challenges [Byt na vysote novykh zadach}. Stalinets, 1949, № 16, September 1.
37. Nikitin, V. D. Great loss [Bolshaya utrata}. Stalinets, 1949, № 30, November 30.
38. Grinevich, G. P An example of selfless service to the Motherland [Primer bezzavetnogo sluzheniyaRodine}. Stalinets, 1949, № 30, November 30.
39. Shaulsky, F. I. In memory of a wonderful scientist [Pamyati zamechatelnogo uchenogo}. Stalinets, 1949, № 30, November 30.
Review
For citations:
Gorbunov A.A., Fedyakin A.V., Tantsevova A.V. Academician V.N. Obraztsov in the History of Moscow Institute of Transport Engineers (dedicated to the 150th birth anniversary). World of Transport and Transportation. 2024;22(1):120-129. https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2024-22-1-15