Preview

World of Transport and Transportation

Advanced search

Problems of Frictional Ignition in Transport Vehicles

https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2016-14-3-19

Abstract

The article examines the problem of ignition ability of friction sparks when servicing rolling stock. It indicates the possibility of accidents associated with inflammation of gas-steam-air mixture. The mathematical analysis of sparking intensity was performed using basic equations. It is established that as a measure of intrinsic safety can serve a criterion that depends on intensity of sparking.

About the Author

V. G. Struchalin
Moscow State University of Railway Engineering (MIIT)
Russian Federation

Struchalin, Vladimir G. – senior lecturer at the department of Safety management in technosphere

Moscow



References

1. Reid, R . C ., Prausnitz, J ., Sherwood T . K . The Properties of Gases and Liquids: Their Estimation and Correlation . Leningrad, Himia publ .,1982, 263 p.

2. Specialized tanks for transportation of dangerous goods . Handbook [Specializirovannye cisterny dlja perevozki opasnyh gruzov. Spravochnoe posobie] . Ed .by V . N . Filippov . Moscow, Izd-vo standartov, 1993, 126 p.

3. Struchalin, V . G ., Ponomarev, V . M ., Navtsenya, V . Yu . Analysis of explosion hazardous areas while filling tank-wagons with oil cargoes . World of Transport and Transportation, Vol . 12, 2014, Iss . 3, pp . 184–190.

4. Taubkin, S . I . Fire and explosion, features of their expertise [Pozhar i vzryv, osobennosti ih ekspertizy] . Moscow, 1999, 600 p.

5. Bondar, V . A ., Verevkin, V . N ., Geskin, A . I ., Kravchenko, V .S ., Pogorelsky, A . E . Explosion protection of electrical discharges of friction sparks [Vzryvobezopasnost’ elektricheskih razrjadov frikcionnyh iskr] . Moscow, Nedra publ ., 1976, 304 p.

6. Research of ignition ability of friction sparks [Issledovanie zazhigatel’noj sposobnosti frikcionnyh iskr] . Modern science – 2015: proceedings of international scientific conference . Russia, Moscow, 29–30 January 2015 / Ed . by prof . P . M . Salamakhin, A . N . Kvitko, N . A . Alekseeva, M . T . Lutsenko, V . E . Shinkevich . Kirov, MTSNIP publ ., 2015, pp . 157–164.

7. Navtsenya, V . Yu ., Struchalin, V . G ., Livanova, N . O ., Filippov, G . A . Influence of long-term operation and strain aging of 09G2S structural steel to destruction resistance and sparking ability [Vlijanie dlitel’noj ekspluatacii i deformacionnogo starenija konstrukcionnoj stali 09G2S na soprotivlenie razrusheniju i iskroobrazujushhuju sposobnost] . Problemy chjornoj metallurgii i materialovedenija, 2015, Iss . 1, pp . 87–92.

8. Gorshkov, V . I ., Korolchenko, I . A . Investigation of spontaneous combustion processes [Issledovanie processov samovozgoranija] . Pozharnaja bezopasnost’, 2008, Iss .1, pp . 68–77.

9. Dobrego, K . V ., Zhdanok, S . A . Physics of filtration combustion of gases [Fizika fil’tracionnogo gorenija gazov] . Minsk Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer n . a . A . V . Lykov, 2002, 203 p.

10. Botvenko, D . V . Development of methodology for assessing the classification of frictional danger of rocks [Razrabotka metodiki ocenki klassifikacii frikcionnoj opasnosti gornyh porod] . Abstract of Ph .D . (Eng .) thesis, Kemerovo, 2004, 23 p.

11. Knyazeva, A . G ., Chumakov, Yu . A . Two-temperature model of gas combustion in model burner device of cylindrical form [Dvuhtemperaturnaja model’ gorenija gaza v model’nom gorelochnom ustrojstve cilindricheskoj formy] . Izvestija Tomskogo politehnicheskogo universiteta, 2007, Iss . 4, pp . 24–30.

12. Golinko, V . I ., Yavorsky, A . V ., Lebedev, Ya . Ya ., Yavorskaya, E . A . Assessing the impact of frictional sparking on ignition of methane-air mixture in destruction of a gas-saturated array [Ocenka vlijanija frikcionnogo iskroobrazovanija na vosplamenenie metanovozdushnoj smesi pri razrushenii gazonasyshhennogo massiva] . Naukovij visnik NGU, 2013, Iss . 6, pp . 31–37.


Review

For citations:


Struchalin V.G. Problems of Frictional Ignition in Transport Vehicles. World of Transport and Transportation. 2016;14(3):202-211. https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2016-14-3-19

Views: 274


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1992-3252 (Print)