Regulation of the Relations in the Transportation Field based on Convergence of Private and Public Law
https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2019-17-2-44-55
Abstract
The research attempts to substantiate a new approach to understanding of coordination and subordination relations in the field of transport. Restructuring processes inRussiahave resulted in the expansion of the area regulated by private law. and in the change of the ratio of application of private and public law in favor of private law. The prevailing functional approach to peculiarities of emerging relations should ensure connection of administration of the transport sector with economic practices, which are now a prevailing object of legal regulations. At the moment, the prerequisites have been created for distinguishing three types of corresponding organizational models: state, economic (for all modes of transport) and corporate (for example, regarding railway and air transport).
About the Author
S. V. BorisovaRussian Federation
Borisova, Svetlana V. – Ph.D. (Law), associate professor of the department of Civil law, international private law and civil process of Law Institute
Moscow
References
1. Pokrovsky, I. A. Basic problems of civil law [Osnovnie problemy grazhdanskogo prava]. Moscow, Statut publ., 1998, 353 p.
2. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 384 dated May 18, 2001 «On the Program for the Structural Reform of the Railway Transport» [Postanovlenie pravitelstva RF ot 18.05.2001 No. 384 « O Programme strukturnoi reformy na zheleznodorozhnom transporte»]. Sobranie zakonodatelstva RF, 2001, No. 23, Art. 2366.
3. Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of June 17, 2008 No. 877-p «On the Strategy for Development of Railway Transport in the Russian Federation until 2030» [Rasporyazhenie pravitelstva RF ot 17.06.2008 No. 877-r « O Strategii razvitiya zheleznodorozhnogo transporta v Rossiiskoi Federatsii do 2030 goda»]. Sobranie zakonodatelstva RF, 2008, No. 29 (part 2), Art. 3537.
4. Kalpin, A. G. The concept of transport law and its place in the system of Russian law [Ponyatie transportnogo prava i ego mesto v sisteme rossiiskogo prava]. Gosudarstvo i pravo, 2006, Iss. 8, p. 73.
5. Bobylev, A. I. Place of transport law in the system of Russian law [Mesto transportnogo prava v sisteme rossiiskogo prava]. Gosudarstvo i pravo, 2005, Iss. 1, pp. 11–14.
6. Egiazarov, V. A. Textbook on transport law [Uchebnik po transportnomu pravu]. 7th ed., enl. and rev. Moscow, Yustitsinform, 2011, 608 p.
7. Zhudro, A. K. Legal regulation of operation of the Soviet maritime transport. Abstract of Ph.D. (Law) thesis [Pravovoe regulirovanie ekspluatatsii sovetskogo morskogo transporta. Avtoref. dis… kand. yur. nauk]. Мoscow, 1953, 15 p.
8. Korshunov, N. M. Convergence of private and public law: problems of theory and practice. Monograph [Konvergentsiya chastnogo i publichnogo prava: problemy teorii i praktiki. Monografiya]. Moscow, Norma, Infra-M, 2011, 240 p.
9. Gredinger, M. O. Experience of researching nameless contracts [Opyt issledovaniya bezymyannykh dogovorov]. Riga, 1893, 129 p. [Electronic resource]: http://www.biblioclub.ru/index.php?page=book&id=89771. Last accessed 22.10.2018.
10. Dahl, V. I. Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language: 4 volumes [Tolkoviy slovar’ zhivogo velikorusskogo yazyka: In 4 t. T. IV]. Moscow, Rus. yaz., 1980, 683 p.
11. Regulation «On the Department of Property Management of the Open Joint-Stock Company Russian Railways». Approved by OJSC Russian Railways on May 19, 2009 No. 38 [Polozhenie «O Departamente upravleniya imushchestvom otkrytogo aktsionernogo obshchestva «Rossiiskie zheleznie dorogi». Utv. OAO «RZD» ot 19 maya 2009 No. 38].
12. STO RZD 08.018-2013. Management of railway station complexes. Approved by Order of JSC Russian Railways dated 05.08.2013, No. 1694r [STO RZD 08.0182013. Upravlenie zheleznodorozhnymi vokzalnymi kompleksami. Utv. rasporyazheniem OAO «RZD» ot 05.08.2013 No. 1694r].
13. STO RZD 1.08.011-2010. Innovation activity in JSC Russian Railways. Rules of commercial use of intellectual property. Approved by Order of JSC Russian Railways dated 27.12.2010 No. 2722r [STO RZD 1.08.0112010. Innovatsionnaya deyatelnost v OAO «RZD». Pravila kommercheskogo ispolzovaniya rezultatov intellektualnoi deyatelnosti. Utv. rasporyazheniem OAO «RZD» ot 27.12.2010 No. 2722r].
14. Letter of the Bank of Russia of 10.04.2014 No. 06522463 «On the Corporate Governance Code» [Pis’mo Banka Rossii ot 10.04.2014 No. 06-52 2463 O Kodekse korporativnogo upravleniya]. Vestnik Banka Rossii, 2014, No. 40.
15. Federal Law «On Joint-Stock Companies» dated 26.12.1995 No. 208-FZ [Federal’niy zakon «Ob aktionernykh obshchestvakh» ot 26.12.1995 No. 208-FZ]. Sobranie zakonodatelstva RF, 1996, No. 1, Art. 1.
16. Federal Law «On Limited Liability Companies» dated 08.02.1998, No. 14-FZ [Federalniy zakon «Ob obshchesetvakh s ogranichennoi otvetstvennost’yu» 08.02.1998 № 14-FZ]. Sobranie zakonodatelstva RF, 1998, No. 7, Art. 785.
17. The procedure for corporate governance by JSC Russian Railways of business companies whose shares (shares) are owned by JSC Russian Railways. Approved by Board of Directors of JSC Russian Railways on June 30, 2004 [Poryadok korporativnogo upravleniya OAO RZD khozyaistvennymi obshchestvami, aktsiyami (dolyami) kotorykh vladeet OAO RZD. Utv. sovetom direktorov OAO «RZD» 30 iyunya 2004].
18. About the Code of Business Ethics of Open JointStock Company Russian Railways. Approved by Order of OJSC Russian Railways dated 06.05.2015 No. 1143r [O Kodekse delovoi etiki otkrytogo aktsionernogo obshchestva Rossiiskie zheleznie dorogi. Utv. rasporyazheniem OAO RZD ot 06.05.2015 No. 1143r]. [Electronic resource]: http://rulaws.ru/acts/Rasporyazhenie-OAORZHD-ot-06.05.2015-N-1143r/. Last accessed 22.10.2018.
19. Regulations on the Information Policy of JSC Russian Railways. Approved by JSC Russian Railways on February 21, 2017 [Polozhenie ob informatsionnoi politike OAO «RZD». Utv. OAO «RZD» 21 fevralya 2017]. [Electronic resource]: http://doc.rzd.ru/doc/public/ru?STRUCTURE_ID=704&layer_id=5104&id=6817. Last accessed 22.10.2018.
20. Order of the Federal Property Management Agency No. 330 of September 3, 2014 «On Approval of the Methodological Recommendations for Building the Internal Audit Function in Holding Structures with Participation of the Russian Federation» [Prikaz Rosimushchestva ot 03.09.2014 No. 330 «Ob utverzhdenii Metodicheskikh rekomendatsii po postroeniyu funktsii vnutrennego audita v kholdingovykh strukturakh s uchastieem RF »]. [Electronic resource]: https://bazanpa.ru/rosimushchestvo-prikazn330-ot03092014-h2360975/. Last accessed 22.10.2018.
21. Order of the Federal Property Management Agency No. 253 of July 9, 2014 «On Approval of the Methodological Recommendations on Formation of the Regulation on Remuneration and Compensation of Members of the Audit Commission of the Joint-Stock Company with Participation of the Russian Federation» [Prikaz Rosimushchestva ot 09.07.2014 No. 253 «Ob utverzhdenii Metodicheskikh rekomendatsii po formirovaniyu Polozheniya o vozmagrazhdeniyakh i kompensatsiyakh chlenov revizionnoi komissii aktsionernogo obshchestva s uchastiem RF»]. [Electronic resource]: https://tkrfkod.ru/zakonodatelstvo/prikaz-rosimushchestva-ot-09072014-n-253/. Last accessed 22.10.2018.
22. Order of the Federal Property Management Agency No. 306 dated August 22, 2014 «On Approval of the Methodology for Self-Assessment of Quality of Corporate Governance in Companies with State Participation» [Prikaz Rosimushchestva ot 22.08.2014 No. 306 «Ob utverzhdenii Metodiki samootsenki kachestva korporativnogo upravleniya v kompaniyakh s gosudarstvennym uchastiem»]. [Electronic resource]: http://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/70627396/. Last accessed 22.10.2018.
23. Order of the Federal Property Management Agency No. 94 of March 27, 2014, «On Approving Guidelines for Organizing the Work of the Corporate Secretary in JointStock Companies with State Participation» [Prikaz Rosimushchestva ot 27.03.2014 No. 94 «Ob utverzdenii Metodicheskikh rekomendatsii po organizatsii raboty korporativnogo sekretarya v aktsionernykh obshchestvakh s gosudarstvennym uchastiem»]. [Electronic resource]: http://legalacts.ru/doc/prikaz-rosimushchestvaot-27032014-n-94-ob/. Last accessed 22.10.2018.
24. Sukhanov, E. A. Comparative Corporate Law [Sravnitelnoe korporativnoe pravo]. Moscow, Statut, 2014, 456 p.
25. On approval of documents regulating work with the brands of the holding company Russian Railways. Approved by Order of JSC Russian Railways of March 12, 2015 No. 608r [ Ob utverzhdenii dokumentov, reglamentiruyushchikh rabotu s brendami kholdinga «RZD». Utv. rasporyazheniem OAO «RZD» ot 12 marta 2015 No. 608r].
26. Kharitonova, Yu. S. Management in civil law: problems of theory and practice [Upravlenie v grazhdanskom prave: problem teorii i praktiki]. Moscow, Norma, Infra-M, 2011, 304 p.
Review
For citations:
Borisova S.V. Regulation of the Relations in the Transportation Field based on Convergence of Private and Public Law. World of Transport and Transportation. 2019;17(2):44-55. https://doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2019-17-2-44-55