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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mirtr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир транспорта</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>World of Transport and Transportation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-3252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian University of Transport (RUT)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30932/1992-3252-2016-14-2-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mirtr-936</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОЛЕСО ИСТОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY WHEEL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сурамский тоннель: пробивная сила нефти</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SURAMI TUNNEL: PENETRATING POWER OF OIL</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глонти</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glonti</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rzd@rzd.com.pl</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>254</fpage><lpage>260</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глонти А.Н., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глонти А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glonti A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/936">https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/936</self-uri><abstract><p>Сурамский железнодорожный тоннель расположен на перевальном участке Зестафони - Хашури Грузинской железной дороги. Построен в 1886-1890 годах под руководством инженера Ф. Д. Рыдзевского. Длина тоннеля - 4 км. Он двухпутный, электрифицирован, сеть на постоянном токе. Ежедневно через него проходит более 50 пар пассажирских и грузовых поездов. Статья рассказывает о том, как проходило строительство тоннеля в непростых геофизических и производственно-технических условиях, насколько необычным для тех времен оказался сам проект.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT Surami railway tunnel is located on mountain crossing section Zestafoni - Khashuri of Georgian Railway. It was built in 1886-1890 years under the guidance of the engineer F. D. Rydzevsky. Tunnel length is 4 km. It is double-track, electrified, DC network. Daily more than 50 pairs of passenger and freight trains pass through it. The article describes construction of a tunnel in difficult geophysical and production and technical conditions, and the project itself, which was unusual for those times. Keywords: history, railway, Surami tunnel, construction project, excavation, engineering solutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история</kwd><kwd>железная дорога</kwd><kwd>Сурамский тоннель</kwd><kwd>проект строительства</kwd><kwd>проходка</kwd><kwd>инженерные решения</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
