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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mirtr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир транспорта</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>World of Transport and Transportation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-3252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian University of Transport (RUT)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mirtr-444</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ БУДУЩЕГО</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ORGANIZATIONS OF THE FUTURE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бутов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Butov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры «Экономика, организация производства и менеджмент»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Econ), associate professor of the department of economics, industrial engineering and management</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.v.butov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет путей сообщения (МИИТ), Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Railway Engineering (MIIT), Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бутов А.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бутов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Butov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/444">https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/444</self-uri><abstract><p>Представленная статья посвящена новым перспективным организационным формам ведения бизнеса, которые лучше соответствуют современной системе управления и вскоре будут готовы заменить традиционные бюрократические организации – линейно-функциональную, дивизиональную и другие. Новые виды организационных структур обладают существенными преимуществами, а некоторые их них (бригадная, виртуальная, предпринимательская) уже смогли зарекомендовать себя на практике. Автор подробно исследует сравнительно недавно появившиеся структуры (безграничная, миссионерская и живая организация), которые обладают большим потенциалом, но еще находятся на стадии формирования. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Theory of organization is permanently searching for new forms of business organization. The article reviews main trends of changes in the concept of management in 21st century and identifies forthcoming types of organizations that better suit modern system of management. The traditional forms of organization, which are linear functional, divisional, are replaced by new types of organization, some of them are well known, other are still being developed. For instance, team structure is characterized by flexibility, autonomy of decision making, independence (possesses wide spectrum of experts capable to decide complex problems). Virtual organization ensures integration of process of joint development, manufacturing, commercialization, service with business partners, creates temporary alliances, develops contract relations among the participants, widely uses modern information and communication technology, and owns joint assets. Entrepreneur type of organization structure, characteristic of diversified companies, focuses on profit centers, has entrepreneurial clusters, plain structure and flexibility. So called unlimited organizations extend their borders via open information exchange with the partners, by allowing access to internal computerized management systems etc. The article also refers to idealistic (missionary) organizations, suggested by Henry Minzberg, and to living company concept, developed by Arie de Geus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>концепции управления</kwd><kwd>организационная структура</kwd><kwd>безграничная организация</kwd><kwd>миссионерская организация</kwd><kwd>живая организация</kwd><kwd>системная перспектива</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>management concept</kwd><kwd>organization structure</kwd><kwd>unlimited company</kwd><kwd>missionary organization</kwd><kwd>living company</kwd><kwd>system outlook</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Г. Минцберг. 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