mirtrМир транспортаWorld of Transport and Transportation1992-3252Russian University of Transport (RUT)10.30932/1992-3252-2024-22-5-1mirtr-2765Research ArticleВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИTHEORYДистанционное зондирование транспортной инфраструктурыRemote Sensing of Transport InfrastructureСавиныхВ. П.SavinykhV. P.

Савиных Виктор Петрович – доктор технических наук, академик РАН, профессор, президент

Москва

РИНЦ AuthorID: 70172.

Savinykh, Victor P., D.Sc. (Eng), Academician of Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, President 

Moscow

Russian Science Citation Index AuthorID: 70172.

vp@miigaik.ruМосковский государственный университет геодезии и картографии (МИИГАиК)РоссияMoscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography (MIIGAiK)Russian Federation202425062026225610Copyright © Савиных В.П., 20262026Савиных В.П.Savinykh V.P.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2765

Статья исследует применение дистанционного зондирования для контроля и управления транспортной инфраструктурой. На основе дистанционного зондирования формируется технология космического мониторинга транспорта. При этом отмечена необходимость интеграции дистанционного зондирования с геоинформатикой транспорта. Показано различие между фактофиксирующими и информационными моделями в технологиях дистанционного зондирования и что информационные модели служат основой управления транспортной инфраструктурой. Дистанционное зондирование объектов транспортной инфраструктуры трактуется как интегрированный комплекс, и это положено в основу исследования. Проведен атрибутивный анализ содержания этого интегрированного комплекса. Дана систематика характеристики технологического комплекса дистанционного зондирования. Показаны особенности транспортной инфраструктуры как объекта дистанционного зондирования. Подчеркнуто, что дистанционное зондирование является современным необходимым инструментом управления транспортом. Дана систематика атрибутов транспортной инфраструктуры как объекта мониторинга и дистанционного зондирования.

The article examines the use of remote sensing for controlling, monitoring and managing transport infrastructure. The basic role of remote sensing for forming a technology for space monitoring of transport is highlighted together with the need to integrate remote sensing with transport geoinformatics. The difference between fact-fixing and information models in remote sensing technologies is noted. It is also shown that information models serve as the basis for managing transport infrastructure. The study is based on the interpretation of the remote sensing of transport infrastructure objects as of a comprehensive system. The content of this integrated system was subject to attributive analysis and a taxonomy of the characteristics of the technological complex of remote sensing was proposed. The features of transport infrastructure as of an object of remote sensing are described. It is suggested that remote sensing is a modern highly required tool for transport management. A taxonomy of attributes of transport infrastructure as of an object of monitoring and remote sensing is proposed.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.