mirtrМир транспортаWorld of Transport and Transportation1992-3252Russian University of Transport (RUT)mirtr-239Research ArticleКОЛЕСО ИСТОРИИHISTORY WHEELИнфракрасная навигация в годы войныINFRARED NAVIGATION DURING THE WARЛёвинБ. А.LievinB. A.

доктор технических наук, профессор, ректор

D.Sc. (Eng.), professor, rector

tu@miit.ruКудрявцевИ. Е.KudriavtsevI. E.

кандидат экономических наук, первый заместитель генерального директора

Ph.D. (Eng.), the first deputy director

commers@vei.ruОвчаровИ. В.OvcharovI. V.

кандидат технических наук, начальник управления

Ph.D. (Eng.), head of scientific and technical information department

igor49-10@rambler.ruМИИТ, Москва, РоссияРоссияMoscow State University of Railway Engineering (MIIT), Moscow, RussiaRussian FederationВЭИ, Москва, РоссияРоссияAll-Russian Electrotechnical Institute (VEI), Moscow, RussiaRussian Federation201528062015133 (58)256265Copyright © Лёвин Б.А., Кудрявцев И.Е., Овчаров И.В., 20152015Лёвин Б.А., Кудрявцев И.Е., Овчаров И.В.Lievin B.A., Kudriavtsev I.E., Ovcharov I.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/239

Первые образцы отечественных инфракрасных (ИК) навигационных приборов были созданы в конце 30-х годов ХХ века в НИИ‑9 (Ленинград) и ВЭИ (Москва). С начала 1941 года организован их выпуск для флота и авиации, о чем подробно рассказывает статья. В послевоенное время это направление продолжало развиваться. В результате сейчас российские системы визуализации способны охватить весь диапазон электромагнитных волн.

The first samples of domestic infrared (hereinafter-IR) navigation devices were created in the late 30-ies of XX century in NII‑9 (Leningrad) and VEI (Moscow). Since the beginning of 1941 their production for the Navy and Air Force was organized, as the article describes in detail. After the war, the development of IR devices continued resulting in full coverage of the range of electromagnetic waves.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.