<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mirtr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир транспорта</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>World of Transport and Transportation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-3252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian University of Transport (RUT)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30932/1992-3252-2022-20-1-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mirtr-2259</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ADMINISTRATION, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение искусственного интеллекта для транспортного строительства: инженерные и образовательные аспекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of Artificial Intelligence in Transport Construction: Engineering and Educational Aspects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лёвин</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyovin</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лёвин Борис Алексеевич – доктор технических наук, профессор, президент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Loyvin, Boris A., D.Sc. (Eng), Professor, President</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Lyevin@miit.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пискунов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Piskunov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пискунов Александр Алексеевич – доктор технических наук, профессор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Piskunov, Alexander A., D.Sc. (Eng), Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poliakov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поляков Владимир Юрьевич – доктор технических наук, доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Poliakov, Vladimir Yu., D.Sc. (Eng), Associate Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pvy55@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савин Александр Владимирович – доктор технических наук, профессор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Savin, Alexander V., D.Sc. (Eng), Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.v.savin@miit.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет транспорта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Transport</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лёвин Б.А., Пискунов А.А., Поляков В.Ю., Савин А.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лёвин Б.А., Пискунов А.А., Поляков В.Ю., Савин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lyovin B.A., Piskunov A.A., Poliakov V.Y., Savin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2259">https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2259</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье, обобщающей исследования авторов, результаты которых как опубликованы, так и подготовлены для печати, рассматривается текущая ситуация с развитием представлений об искусственном интеллекте, анализируются возможности применения существующего на данном этапе искусственного интеллекта в проектировании объектов транспортной инфраструктуры и инженерном образовании.</p><p>Дано описание общей методологии и алгоритма применения искусственного интеллекта при проектировании объектов транспортной инфраструктуры с учётом синтеза конструкции с заданными параметрами поведения.</p><p>Показана взаимосвязь решаемых пользователями инженерных задач и внедрения компетенций в области искусственного интеллекта в образовательный процесс при подготовке специалистов транспортного комплекса, приведены примеры выполнения студентами практически ориентированных заданий.</p><p>Продемонстрированы возможности междисциплинарного подхода в обучении, который позволяет наглядно показать обучаемым необходимость комплексного рассмотрения задач проектирования.</p><p>Экспериментальное обучение показало реальность и результативность применения искусственного интеллекта студентами при решении обучающих и практических задач.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article generalises the results of the authors’ research, both published and prepared for publication, referring to discussion on the current situation in terms of development of artificial intelligence perception and apprehension, and analyses a possibility of application of currently existing AI in design of transport infrastructure facilities and engineering education.</p><p>General methodology and algorithm of application of artificial intelligence intended for design of transport infrastructure facilities are described considering synthesis of structures with pre-set behavioural parameters.</p><p>Introduction of AI-related competences and skills into educational process intended for training future transport employees is shown in relationship with engineering tasks solved by the users followed by examples of problems solved by the students with the help of artificial intelligence technology.</p><p>The possibilities of an interdisciplinary approach to training are shown to demonstrate how the students are taught to apprehend the need for a comprehensive consideration of design problems.</p><p>Experimental learning has shown the feasibility and effectiveness of the use of AI by students when solving educational and practical problems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>инженерное образование</kwd><kwd>транспорт</kwd><kwd>транспортное образование</kwd><kwd>междисциплинарный подход</kwd><kwd>методы поддержки принятия решений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>engineering education</kwd><kwd>transport</kwd><kwd>transport education</kwd><kwd>interdisciplinary approach</kwd><kwd>decision support methods</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Poliakov, V The artificial intelligence and design of multibody systems with predicted dynamic behavior International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2020, Vol 14 DOI: 10.46300/9106 2020 14 124</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poliakov, V The artificial intelligence and design of multibody systems with predicted dynamic behavior International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2020, Vol 14 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2020.14.124</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бруссард М Искусственный интеллект: Пределы возможного / Пер с англ Е Арье – М : Альпина нон-фикшн, 2019 – 362 с ISBN 978-5-00139-080-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Broussard, M Artificial intelligence: The limits of the possible Trans from English by E Arie Moscow, Alpina non-fiction, 2019, 362 p ISBN 978-5-00139-080-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bostrom, N Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies Oxford University Press, 2014, 328 p</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bostrom, N Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies Oxford University Press, 2014 328 p</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dreyfus, H What.computers Still Can’t Do: A Critique of Artificial Reason MIT Press, 1992, 408 p DOI: 10.2307/1575958</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dreyfus, H What.computers Still Can’t Do: A Critique of Artificial Reason MIT Press, 1992, 408 p DOI: 10.2307/1575958</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jajal, T D Distinguishing between Narrow AI, General AI and Super AI May 21, 2018 [Электронный ресурс]: https://medium.com/mapping-out-2050/distinguishing-between-narrow-ai-general-ai-and-super-aia4bc44172e22 Доступ 23 01 2022</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jajal, T D Distinguishing between Narrow AI, General AI and Super AI May 21, 2018 [Electronic resource]: https://medium.com/mapping-out-2050/distinguishing-between-narrow-ai-general-ai-and-super-aia4bc44172e22 Last accessed 23 01 2022</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oremus, W Terrifyingly Convenient Slate, April 3, 2016 [Электронный ресурс]: http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/cover_story/2016/04/alexa_cortana_and_siri_aren_t_novelties_anymore_they_re_our_terrifyingly.html?via=gdpr-consent Доступ 23 01 2022</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oremus, W Terrifyingly Convenient Slate, April 3, 2016 [Electronic resource]: http://www.slate.com/articles/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Duan, Xinhua Application of Deep Learning in Power Load Analysis International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2020, Vol 14, pp 726–735 DOI:10.46300/9106 2020 14 92</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">technology/cover_story/2016/04/alexa_cortana_and_siri_aren_t_novelties_anymore_they_re_our_terrifyingly.html?via=gdpr-consent Last accessed 23 01 2022</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huang, Wei Power system Frequency Prediction after Disturbance Based on Deep Learning International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2020, Vol 14, pp 716–725 DOI: 10.46300/9106 2020 14 91</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Duan, Xinhua Application of Deep Learning in Power Load Analysis International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2020, Vol 14, pp 726–735 DOI:10.46300/9106 2020 14 92</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhu, Xiaoyong; Zhang, Hua A Lean Green Implementation Evaluation Method Based on Fuzzy Analytic.net Process and Fuzzy.complex Proportional Assessment International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2020, Vol 14 pp 646–655 DOI: 10.46300/9106 2020 14 83</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huang, Wei Power system Frequency Prediction after Disturbance Based on Deep Learning International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2020, Vol 14, pp 716–725 DOI: 10.46300/9106 2020 14 91</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ye, Tingting Research on the Risk Crisis Prediction of Enterprise Finance by Genetic Algorithm International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2018, Vol 12, pp 319–324 [Электронный ресурс]: https://www.naun org/main/NAUN/circuitssystemssignal/2018/a922005-aes.pdf Доступ 23 01 2022</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhu, Xiaoyong; Zhang, Hua A Lean Green Implementation Evaluation Method Based on Fuzzy Analytic.net Process and Fuzzy.complex Proportional Assessment International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2020, Vol 14 pp 646–655 DOI: 10.46300/9106 2020 14 83</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Poliakov, V Y , Saurin, V V Optimization of a.composite beam for high-speed railroads Steel and.composite Structures, 2020, Vol 37, Iss 4, pp 493–501 DOI: 10.12989/scs 2020 37 4 493</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ye, Tingting Research on the Risk Crisis Prediction of Enterprise Finance by Genetic Algorithm International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2018, Vol 12, pp 319–324 [Electronic resource]: https://www.naun.org/main/NAUN/circuitssystemssignal/2018/a922005-aes.pdf Last accessed 23 01 2022</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поляков В Ю Численное моделирование взаи- модействия подвижного состава с мостовыми конструкциями при высокоскоростном движении // Строительная механика и расчёт сооружений – 2016 – № 2 – С 54–60 [Электронный ресурс]: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26700903 Доступ 23 01 2022</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poliakov, V Y , Saurin, V V Optimization of a.composite beam for high-speed railroads Steel and.composite Structures, 2020, Vol 37, Iss 4, pp 493–501. DOI: 10.12989/scs.2020.37.4.493</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поляков В Ю Синтез оптимальных пролётных строений для высокоскоростной магистрали // Строительная механика и расчёт сооружений – 2016 – № 3 – С 35–42 [Электронный ресурс]: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26135687 Доступ 23 01 2022</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poliakov, V Yu Numerical modelling of interaction of rolling stock with bridge structures during high-speed traffic [Chislennoe modelirovanie vzaimodeistviya podvizhnogo sostava s mostovymi konstruktsiyami pri vysokoskorostnom dvizhenii] Stroitelnaya mekhanika i raschet sooruzheniy, 2016, Iss 2, pp 54–60 [Electronic resource]: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26700903 Last accessed 23 01 2022</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Poliakov, V Optimization Facilities for Bridges and Track on High Speed Railways Ingegneria Ferroviaria, 2018, Vol 73, No 3, pp 191–205 [Electronic resource (полный текст по запросу)]: URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324924888_Optimization_facilities_for_bridges_and_track_on_high_speed_railways</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poliakov, V Yu Synthesis of optimal span structures for a high-speed railway [Sintez optimalnykh proletnykh stroenii dlya vysokoskorostnoi magistrali] Stroitelnaya mekhanika i raschet sooruzheniy, 2016, Iss 3, pp 35–42 [Electronic resource]: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26135687 Last accessed 23 01 2022</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поляков В Ю Парето-оптимальные пролётные строения для высокоскоростных магистралей // Транспортное строительство – 2016 – № 6 – C 21–24 [Электронный ресурс]: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27451007 Доступ 23 01 2022</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poliakov, V Optimization Facilities for Bridges and Track on High Speed Railways Ingegneria Ferroviaria, 2018, Vol 73, No 3, pp 191–205 [Electronic resource (full text on demand)]: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324924888_Optimization_facilities_for_bridges_and_track_on_high_speed_railways</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поляков В Ю Оптимизация переходных зон мостов на ВСМ // Мир транспорта – 2017 – № 5 – С 54–67 [Электронный ресурс]: https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1301 Доступ 23 01 2022</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poliakov, V Yu Pareto-optimal span structures for high-speed railways [Pareto-optimalnie proletnie stroeniya dlya vysokoskorostnykh magistralei] Transportnoe stroitelstvo, 2016, Iss 6, pp 21–24 [Electronic resource]: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Vladimir-Poliakov/publication/320980367_Pareto-optimalnye_proletnye_stroenia_dla_vysokoskorostnyh_magistralej/links/5a2eda7d4585155b6179f881/Pareto-optimalnye-proletnyestroenia-dla-vysokoskorostnyh-magistralej Last accessed 27 05 2021</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лёвин Б А , Пискунов А А , Поляков В Ю , Савин А В Искусственный интеллект в инженерном образовании // Высшее образование в России [готовится к выходу].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poliakov, V Yu Optimization of bridge transition zones on high-speed railways World of Transport and Transportation, 2017, Vol 15, Iss 5, pp 54–67 [Electronic resource]: https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1301 Last accessed 27 05 2021</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lyovin, B A , Piskunov, A A , Poliakov, V Yu , Savin, A V Artificial intelligence in engineering education Higher Education in Russia [manuscript in preparation]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lyovin, B A , Piskunov, A A , Poliakov, V Yu , Savin, A V Artificial intelligence in engineering education Higher Education in Russia [manuscript in preparation]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
