mirtrМир транспортаWorld of Transport and Transportation1992-3252Russian University of Transport (RUT)mirtr-221Research ArticleЭКОНОМИКАECONOMICSВременной мультипликатор на транспортеTIME MULTIPLIER IN TRANSPORTATIONМачеретД. А.MacheretD. A.

доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой «Экономика строительного бизнеса и управление собственностью»

D.Sc. (Economics), professor, head of the department of economics of construction business and property management

macheret@vniizht.ruМосковский государственный университет путей сообщения (МИИТ), Москва, Россия.РоссияMoscow State University of Railway Engineering (MIIT), Moscow, RussiaRussian Federation201528062015133 (58)102107Copyright © Мачерет Д.А., 20152015Мачерет Д.А.Macheret D.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/221

В статье раскрыта сущность мультипликативного эффекта и временного мультипликатора. Приведен пример расчета временного мультипликатора на примере поездок на автомобиле по десятикилометровому маршруту в мегаполисе. Сделан сравнительный анализ особенностей временного мультипликатора и традиционного, макроэкономического. Подчеркивается, что значительные величины и высокую волатильность временного мультипликатора можно рассматривать как свидетельство неблагополучного положения в транспортной системе, а обеспечение его «сглаживания» выступает критерием улучшения ситуации.

The article reveals the essence of multiplier effect and time multiplier. An example of calculation of time multiplier is provided with the example of travel by car along 10 km route in the metropolitan city. A comparative analysis of characteristics of time multiplier and traditional, macroeconomic multiplier is given. It is emphasized that considerable values and high volatility of time multiplier can be seen as an evidence of unfavorable situation in the transportation system, and attempts of «smoothing» serve as criteria of improvement of this situation.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.