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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mirtr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир транспорта</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>World of Transport and Transportation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-3252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian University of Transport (RUT)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30932/1992-3252-2016-14-4-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mirtr-2000</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SAFETY AND SECURITY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тепловые насосы как ресурс энергосбережения на объектах железных дорог</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Heat Pumps as a Resource for Energy Efficiency on Railway Facilities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">v.m.medvedeva2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пирогов</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pirogov</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">pirogov_e49@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семеновых</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenovykh</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">semenovyhva@cdtv-rzd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет путей сообщения (МИИТ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Railway Engineering (MIIT)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральная дирекция тепловодоснабжения – филиал ОАО «РЖД»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC Russian Railways</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>230</fpage><lpage>237</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Медведева В.М., Пирогов Е.Н., Семеновых В.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Медведева В.М., Пирогов Е.Н., Семеновых В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Medvedeva V.M., Pirogov E.N., Semenovykh V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2000">https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2000</self-uri><abstract><p>Поскольку микроклимат в производственном помещении нельзя рассматривать изолированно от целого ряда оценочных факторов (критериев), авторы обосновывают выбор тепловых насосов в качестве возможной альтернативы теплоснабжения с экологической, энергетической и эксергоэкономической точек зрения. При этом система аргументации прямо связана со спецификой объектов железных дорог и совокупностью технологических факторов безопасности, надежности предлагаемых вариантов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Since the microclimate in the workplace cannot be considered separately from a number of assessment factors (criteria), the authors justify the choice of heat pumps as a possible alternative to heating from environmental, energy and exergoeconomic viewpoints. This reasoning system is directly related to the specificity of objects of railways and to a set of technological safety factors, justifying reliability of the proposed options.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теплоэнергетика</kwd><kwd>тепловой насос</kwd><kwd>железные дороги</kwd><kwd>эксергоэкономика</kwd><kwd>экология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heat power industry</kwd><kwd>heat pump</kwd><kwd>railways</kwd><kwd>exergonomics</kwd><kwd>ecology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Руководство по применению тепловых насосов с использованием вторичных энергетических ресурсов и нетрадиционных возобновляемых источников энергии . – М ., 2001 . – 66 с .</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guidelines on application of heat pumps using secondary energy resources and renewable energy sources [Rukovodstvo po primeneniju teplovyh nasosov s ispol’zovaniem vtorichnyh energeticheskih resursov i netradicionnyh vozobnovljaemyh istochnikov energii] . 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