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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mirtr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир транспорта</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>World of Transport and Transportation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-3252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian University of Transport (RUT)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30932/1992-3252-2016-14-4-8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mirtr-1983</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУКА И ТЕХНИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Модернизация скребково-цепного устройства щебнеочистительных машин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modernization of a Scraper-Chain Device of Ballast Cleaners</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальский</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalsky</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kovalskij@miit.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федасов</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedasov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fedasovds@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чалова</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chalova</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">margarita_chalova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет путей сообщения (МИИТ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Railway Engineering (MIIT)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковальский В.Ф., Федасов Д.С., Чалова М.Ю., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковальский В.Ф., Федасов Д.С., Чалова М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovalsky V.F., Fedasov D.S., Chalova M.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1983">https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1983</self-uri><abstract><p>Повышение производительности современных путевых машин ведет к росту мощности приводов исполнительных устройств. В статье предлагается один из способов модернизации цепного скребкового рабочего органа путевых щебнеочистительных машин нового поколения. Разработана методика и приведены сравнительные результаты расчётов до и после модернизации, исходя из которых явно прослеживается энергетический выигрыш предлагаемого технического решения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Increase in productivity of modern track machines leads to power growth of actuators’ drives. The article offers a way towards modernization of a chain scraper working body of the new generation of ballast cleaners. The developed techniques and the comparative results of the calculations before and after modernization, leading to power gain, show the advantages of the proposed engineering solutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>путевая щебнеочистительная машина</kwd><kwd>модернизация</kwd><kwd>скребково-цепной рабочий орган</kwd><kwd>удельная энергоёмкость</kwd><kwd>сила сопротивления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>track ballast cleaner</kwd><kwd>modernization</kwd><kwd>scraper-chain actuator</kwd><kwd>specific energy</kwd><kwd>resistance force</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ковальский В . Ф ., Чалова М . Ю . Расчет параметров щебнеочистительных машин // Мир транспорта . – 2012 . – № 3 . – С . 34–36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kovalsky, V . F ., Chalova, M . Yu . Computation of Parameters of Ballast Cleaners . 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