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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mirtr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир транспорта</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>World of Transport and Transportation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-3252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian University of Transport (RUT)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30932/1992-3252-2019-17-3-152-169</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mirtr-1676</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ADMINISTRATION, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О проблеме организации стоянок и работе диспетчерских служб заказов такси в Москве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problem of Location of Taxi Ranks and Taxi Dispatch Service Operations in Moscow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мороз</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moroz</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры автомобильных перевозок</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Eng), associate professor of the department of road transportation</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgm1984@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блудян</surname><given-names>Н. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bludyan</surname><given-names>N. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой автомобильных перевозок</p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D.Sc. (Eng), professor, head of the department of road transportation </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ap@madi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексюк</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksyuk</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>начальник отдела развития таксомоторных перевозок</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>head of the department of development of taxi transportation</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AleksyukSS@mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айриев</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ayriev</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>советник заместителя генерального директора</p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>advisor to the deputy director general</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ayrievrs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский автомобильно-дорожный государственный технический университет (МАДИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Automobile and Road Construction Technical University (MADI)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Департамент транспорта и развития дорожно-транспортной инфраструктуры города Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of transport and development of road transport infrastructure of the city of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУП «Мосгортранс»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Unitary Enterprise «Mosgortrans»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>152</fpage><lpage>169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мороз Д.Г., Блудян Н.О., Алексюк С.С., Айриев Р.С., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мороз Д.Г., Блудян Н.О., Алексюк С.С., Айриев Р.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moroz D.G., Bludyan N.O., Aleksyuk S.S., Ayriev R.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1676">https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1676</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены технологические аспекты системы организации перевозок пассажиров и багажа легковыми такси в мегаполисах, в том числе на примере ряда стран.Проведён анализ нормативно-правового регулирования и технологического развития таксомоторных перевозок в Московской агломерации, в том числе действующей системы организации работы диспетчерских служб заказов легковых такси с учётом централизации информационных потоков в единой городской системе.Анализ методик планирования размещения стоянок такси показывает, что используются устаревшие подходы к решению подобной задачи без применения современных информационно-коммуникационных технологий.В этой связи предложены методические основы планирования организации стоянок такси на основе геоинформационных данных в городе Москве. Выполненные исследования и анализ позволили определить актуальность и целесообразность существующих и обоснование планирования новых стоянок легковых такси с учётом требования к рациональности их расположения с точки зрения обеспечения быстрого подхода пассажиров, а также сокращения времени подачи автомобилей.Предлагаемая методика с использованием точных координат, полученных от крупнейших диспетчерских служб заказа легковых такси в Единой региональной навигационно-информационной системе города Москвы, позволяет реализовать указанные требования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the technological aspects of organization of passenger and baggage transportation by taxi cabs in megacities, referring particularly to the practices of a number of countries.The authors analyze l e g a l regulation and technological development of taxi services in Moscow metropolitan area, including the current system for organizing the work of passenger taxi dispatch services taking into account centralization of information flows in a single city system.An analysis of methods for planning placement of taxi ranks shows that outdated approaches are used to solve that problem without using modern information and communication technologies. In this regard, the methodological foundations of planning the organization of taxi ranks based on geoinformation data in the city of Moscow are proposed.The studies and analysis made it possible to determine relevance and feasibility of existing and justification for planning of new taxi ranks, taking into account the requirements for rationality of location of taxi ranks from the point of view of ensuring a small walking distance for passengers, as well as reducing time of car delivery. The proposed method using accurate coordinates transmitted by the largest taxi dispatch service companies into the Unified Regional Navigation and Information System of the city of Moscow allows to implement these requirements.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>автотранспорт</kwd><kwd>городской транспорт</kwd><kwd>таксомоторные перевозки</kwd><kwd>перевозка пассажиров и багажа</kwd><kwd>методика планирования стоянок такси</kwd><kwd>геоинформационные данные</kwd><kwd>повышение эффективности</kwd><kwd>мегаполис</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>motor transport</kwd><kwd>city transport</kwd><kwd>taxi transportation</kwd><kwd>passenger and baggage transportation</kwd><kwd>taxi ranks</kwd><kwd>planning&#13;
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