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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mirtr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир транспорта</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>World of Transport and Transportation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-3252</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian University of Transport (RUT)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30932/1992-3252-2019-17-1-154-163</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mirtr-1598</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ADMINISTRATION, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Будущее радиоуправляемых стрелок с автономным питанием</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Future of Radio Controlled Switches with Autonomous Power Supply</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефанов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efanov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ефанов Дмитрий Викторович — доктор технических наук, руководитель направления систем мониторинга и диагностики ООО «ЛокоТех-Сигнал», профессор кафедры автоматики, телемеханики и связи на железнодорожном транспорте МИИТ.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Efanov, Dmitry V. - D.Sc. (Eng), head of the direction of systems of monitoring and diagnostics of LLC LocoTech-Signal, professor of the department of Automation, remote control and communication.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">TrES-4b@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЛокоТех-Сигнал, ООО; Российского университета транспорта (МИИТ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC LocoTech-Signal; Russian University of Transport</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>163</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ефанов Д.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ефанов Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Efanov D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1598">https://mirtr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1598</self-uri><abstract><p>Описывается перспективный способ управления на железнодорожном транспорте, учитывающий минимизацию числа напольных технологических объектов, использование беспроводных технологий передачи данных, а также применение источников возобновляемой энергии для децентрализованных подсистем стрелочных переводов. Все остальные команды предложено реализовывать путём применения киберзащищённого радиоканала с отказом от дискретного позиционирования подвижных единиц и дискретной передачи данных о скоростных режимах движения поездов. Система стрелок с автономным питанием и использованием радиоканала для управления и контроля положения остряков должна адаптироваться поэтапно, начиная с местного уровня и наличия носимых устройств и заканчивая глобальной централизацией в пределах станции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A promising control method for railways, that takes into account minimization of the number of outdoor technological facilities, use of wireless data transmission technologies, as well as use of renewable energy sources for decentralized switch systems is considered. It is proposed to implement all other commands through the use of cyber-protected radio channel while renouncing to discrete positioning of mobile units and discrete transmission of data on the speed patterns of train movement. The system of switches with autonomous power and use of a radio channel to manage and control the position of switch blades must be adapted in stages, starting from the local level and basing on availability of portable devices and going to comprehensive centralised control system within the station.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железная дорога</kwd><kwd>управление движением</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>альтернативные источники энергоснабжения</kwd><kwd>радиоканал</kwd><kwd>железнодорожные стрелки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>railway</kwd><kwd>traffic control</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>alternative energy sources</kwd><kwd>radio channel</kwd><kwd>railway switches</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Розенберг Е . Н Батраев В . В . 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